Interior Design and Decorating is a wonderful career choice, but there are just so many things to remember, it is like learning a new language!
That's why we have compiled an interior design, interior decoration, and architectural terms glossary as an education tool for using while you study and a valuable reference tool for when you are working in the industry.
You can search by letter below.
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This page is all about terms and definitions for the letter A.
Design Terms Glossary - A
Definitions for Abacus, Acanthus Leaves, Abutment, Acid, Achromatic Color Scheme, Acoustic Tile, Acroteria, Acetate and Access
Abacus:
The top part of any capital. The square slab placed on top of the capital to bear the beam. It often has mouldings and these are an indicator of the date that its design is derived from.
Abutment:
An intersection between a roof and a wall. The solid mass of a pier or wall from which an arch springs.
Acanthus Leaves:
The leaves of the Acanthus spinosus, a thick scalloped leaf. It has been used since classical times, the most recognisable stylised form on the top of columns, also used as architectural moldings and as a decorative form on furniture.
Access:
Usually a removable panel in a conduit duct or channel.
Acid:
Opposite to alkali, which neutralize and are neutralized by alkalis. Examples of household acids are vinegar and lemon juice.
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(textiles) Acetate is made from wood pulp. It has a low strength when wet, and is not very absorbent. Moths or mildew does not affect it. It drapes well, but avoid wringing – drip dry only and use a cool iron. A common substitute for various natural fibres, acetate is versatile and inexpensive. It is used in making satins and brocades. Triacetate – is stronger and more durable. It washes well and retains pressing. It is non-absorbent and commonly used in mixtures and blends well with natural and other man made fibres.
Acanthus Leaves
Acroteria |
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Achromatic Color Scheme: A colourless scheme using black, white and grey. (A variation of this is possible, making a warm or cool achromatic by adding a hint of red yellow or blue.)
Achromatic Colour Scheme: A colourless scheme using black, white and grey. For more information on color schemes Acoustic Tile: squares blocks often perforated made of soft material such as cork or plaster rather than hard reflective surfaces. Acroteria: Small pedistals at the extremities and apex of a pediment. (Originally for sculpture). |
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